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Background: The study aimed to determine the short and long-term effects of exercise training on exercise capacity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) compared to usual care in people with dust-related pleural and interstitial respiratory diseases. No previous studies have specifically evaluated exercise training in this patient population.

Methods: Participants with a diagnosis of a dust-related respiratory disease including asbestosis and asbestos related pleural disease were recruited and randomised to an eight-week exercise training group (EG) or a control group (CG) of usual care. Six-minute walk distance (6MWD), St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) and Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire (CRQ) were measured at baseline, eight weeks and 26 weeks by an assessor blinded to group allocation.

Results: Thirty-three of 35 male participants completed the study. Sixty-nine percent of participants had asbestos related pleural disease. At eight weeks, compared to the CG, the EG showed a significantly increased 6MWD (mean difference (95%CI)) 53 metres (32 to 74), improved SGRQ total score, -7 points (-13 to -1) and increased CRQ total score, 6.4 points (2.1 to 10.7). At 26 weeks significant between-group differences were maintained in 6MWD, 45 metres (17 to 73) and CRQ total score, 13.1 points (5.2 to 20.9).

Conclusion: Exercise training improved short and long-term exercise capacity and HRQoL in people with dust-related pleural and interstitial respiratory diseases.

Clinical Trial Registration Number: ANZCTR12608000147381. Date trial registered: 27.03.2008.

Titel:	Exercise training for asbestos-related and other dust-related respiratory diseases: a randomised controlled trial.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Dale, MT ; McKeough, ZJ ; Munoz, PA ; Corte, P ; Bye, PT ; Alison, JA
Link:	View record at Springer (Volltext)
Zeitschrift:	BMC pulmonary medicine, Jg. 14 (2014-11-18), S. 180
Veröffentlichung:	London : BioMed Central, [2001]-, 2014
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1471-2466 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1186/1471-2466-14-180
Schlagwort:	Aged Asbestosis physiopathology Dust Exercise Test Humans Male Middle Aged Pleural Diseases physiopathology Silicosis physiopathology Single-Blind Method Spirometry Walking physiology Asbestosis therapy Exercise Therapy Exercise Tolerance Pleural Diseases therapy Quality of Life Silicosis therapy
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Language: English [BMC Pulm Med] 2014 Nov 18; Vol. 14, pp. 180. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2014 Nov 18. MeSH Terms: Exercise Therapy* ; Exercise Tolerance* ; Quality of Life* ; Asbestosis / therapy ; Pleural Diseases / therapy ; Silicosis / *therapy ; Aged ; Asbestosis / physiopathology ; Dust ; Exercise Test ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pleural Diseases / physiopathology ; Silicosis / physiopathology ; Single-Blind Method ; Spirometry ; Walking / physiology References: Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006;(4):CD003793. (PMID: 17054186) ; Thorax. 2008 Feb;63(2):115-21. (PMID: 17901158) ; Thorax. 2008 Jun;63(6):549-54. (PMID: 18245143) ; Eur Respir J. 2008 Sep;32(3):637-43. (PMID: 18550610) ; Eur Respir J Suppl. 1993 Mar;16:5-40. (PMID: 8499054) ; Lancet. 1997 May 3;349(9061):1311-5. (PMID: 9142077) ; Eur Respir J. 1997 Nov;10(11):2662-89. (PMID: 9426113) ; Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Jan;159(1):179-87. (PMID: 9872837) ; Lung Cancer. 2005 Jul;49 Suppl 1:S3-8. (PMID: 15950797) ; Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Jun 15;173(12):1390-413. (PMID: 16760357) ; Thorax. 2006 Sep;61(9):772-8. (PMID: 16738033) ; Ind Health. 2008 Dec;46(6):535-40. (PMID: 19088405) ; Eur Respir J. 2009 Feb;33(2):262-72. (PMID: 19010994) ; Chest. 2009 Jul;136(1):62-70. (PMID: 19255291) ; Respir Med. 2009 Oct;103(10):1430-5. (PMID: 19477109) ; Pneumologie. 2010 Mar;64(3):163-70. (PMID: 19918720) ; Eur Respir J. 2011 Apr;37(4):784-90. (PMID: 20693247) ; Respirology. 2011 Jul;16(5):767-75. (PMID: 21449920) ; Chron Respir Dis. 2012 Feb;9(1):17-26. (PMID: 22194629) ; BMC Pulm Med. 2013;13:1. (PMID: 23305075) ; Respirology. 2014 Feb;19(2):193-202. (PMID: 24261584) ; Respirology. 2008 May;13(3):394-9. (PMID: 18399862) ; Chest. 1999 Nov;116(5):1175-82. (PMID: 10559073) ; Eur Respir J. 2002 Mar;19(3):398-404. (PMID: 11936514) ; Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Jul 1;166(1):111-7. (PMID: 12091180) ; Occup Environ Med. 2003 Mar;60(3):201-6. (PMID: 12598668) ; Chest. 2004 Mar;125(3):1103-17. (PMID: 15006974) ; Respir Med. 2004 Jun;98(6):515-21. (PMID: 15191036) ; Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004 Sep 15;170(6):691-715. (PMID: 15355871) ; Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Feb;123(2):185-9. (PMID: 7235357) ; Thorax. 1981 Mar;36(3):200-3. (PMID: 7025334) ; Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1982;14(5):377-81. (PMID: 7154893) ; Am Rev Respir Dis. 1985 May;131(5):700-8. (PMID: 3923878) ; Lung. 1987;165(1):45-57. (PMID: 3104699) ; Control Clin Trials. 1989 Dec;10(4):407-15. (PMID: 2691207) Molecular Sequence: ANZCTR ANZCTR12608000147381 Substance Nomenclature: 0 (Dust) Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20141120 Date Completed: 20160515 Latest Revision: 20181113 Update Code: 20231215 PubMed Central ID: PMC4247671

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Exercise training for asbestos-related and other dust-related respiratory diseases: a randomised controlled trial.