A Signal Amplification Strategy of CuPtRh CNB-Embedded Ammoniated Ti <subscript>3</subscript> C <subscript>2</subscript> MXene for Detecting Cardiac Troponin I by a Sandwich-Type Electrochemical Immunosensor.
In: ACS applied bio materials, Jg. 3 (2020-01-21), Heft 1, S. 377-384
academicJournal
Zugriff:
An early diagnosis of cardiovascular disease is of great importance to patients. Herein, a sandwich-type immunosensor for the detection of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) is prepared by using gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) and a composite (CuPtRh CNBs/NH 2 -Ti 3 C 2 ) of trimetallic hollow CuPtRh cubic nanobox (CNB)-embedded few-layer ultrathin ammoniated MXene (NH 2 -Ti 3 C 2 ). The embedding of the CuPtRh CNBs into NH 2 -Ti 3 C 2 successfully prevents the restacking of NH 2 -Ti 3 C 2 and offers more active sites for catalytic H 2 O 2 reduction, which can effectively increase the current signal of the immunosensor. The designed sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for detection cTnI has a detection range of 25 fg mL -1 to 100 ng mL -1 , and the detection limit is 8.3 fg mL -1 (S/N = 3). Moreover, the immunosensor also demonstrates high sensitivity, acceptable reproducibility, and good stability. More importantly, the designed system offers a direction for early clinical testing of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Titel: |
A Signal Amplification Strategy of CuPtRh CNB-Embedded Ammoniated Ti <subscript>3</subscript> C <subscript>2</subscript> MXene for Detecting Cardiac Troponin I by a Sandwich-Type Electrochemical Immunosensor.
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Dong, H ; Cao, L ; Tan, Z ; Liu, Q ; Zhou, J ; Zhao, P ; Wang, P ; Li, Y ; Ma, W ; Dong, Y |
Zeitschrift: | ACS applied bio materials, Jg. 3 (2020-01-21), Heft 1, S. 377-384 |
Veröffentlichung: | Washington, DC : ACS Publications, [2018]-, 2020 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 2576-6422 (electronic) |
DOI: | 10.1021/acsabm.9b00863 |
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