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Background: In recognition of the important role housing plays in people's health and quality of life, Medicaid Home- and Community-Based Services (HCBS) programs are more frequently working to promote the housing security of Medicaid beneficiaries. One mechanism states use to promote housing security of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) is to offer community transition services in their HCBS programs. Community transition services help with transition by assisting with securing housing and leases, obtaining basic furnishings, paying for utility setup, funding moving expenses, and making accessibility adaptations.

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine if and how states provided community transition services in their HCBS waiver programs for people with IDD.

Methods: We analyzed 107 fiscal year (FY) 2021 HCBS 1915(c) waivers for people with IDD from across the United States. We analyzed the service expenditures and utilization data for community transition services, including projected spending, projected number of users served, reimbursement rates, projected spending per participant, and annual service provision per participant.

Results: In FY2021, 49 waivers (45.8%) from 28 states provided community transition services to people with IDD. A total of $7.21 million of spending was projected for community transition services for 2405 people with IDD, with an average spending per person of $2303.

Conclusions: While community transition services can help promote the housing insecurity of people with IDD, there was wide variance in how these services were allocated to people with IDD in FY2021.

Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest The author reports no conflicts of interest.

Titel:	Moving home: Community transition supports for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	Friedman, C
Zeitschrift:	Disability and health journal, Jg. 16 (2023-04-01), Heft 2, S. 101419
Veröffentlichung:	New York : Elsevier, 2023
Medientyp:	academicJournal
ISSN:	1876-7583 (electronic)
DOI:	10.1016/j.dhjo.2022.101419
Schlagwort:	Humans United States Child Community Health Services Developmental Disabilities Quality of Life Medicaid Home Care Services Disabled Persons Intellectual Disability
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: MEDLINE Sprachen: English Publication Type: Journal Article Language: English [Disabil Health J] 2023 Apr; Vol. 16 (2), pp. 101419. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2022 Nov 26. MeSH Terms: Home Care Services* ; Disabled Persons* ; Intellectual Disability* ; Humans ; United States ; Child ; Community Health Services ; Developmental Disabilities ; Quality of Life ; Medicaid Contributed Indexing: Keywords: Community; Deinstitutionalization; Housing security; Medicaid home- and community-based services (HCBS); People with intellectual and developmental disabilities Entry Date(s): Date Created: 20221217 Date Completed: 20230405 Latest Revision: 20230406 Update Code: 20240513

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Moving home: Community transition supports for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities.