Chromium(VI) Oxyfluoride Dianions, [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ] <superscript>2-</superscript> and [CrO <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>4</subscript> ] <superscript>2-</superscript> ; Syntheses and Structures of [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ] <subscript>2</subscript> [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ], [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ] <subscript>2</subscript> [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ] ⋅ nX (X=HF, n=4; X=XeOF <subscript>4</subscript> , n=2), and [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ][Xe <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>11</subscript> ][CrO <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>4</subscript> ].
In: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), Jg. 30 (2024-02-16), Heft 10, S. e202303059
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Zugriff:
The fluorobasic character of the strong oxidative fluorinator, XeF 6 , and the oxidative resistance of the [XeF 5 ] + and [Xe 2 F 11 ] + cations have been exploited for the syntheses of several novel Cr(VI) dianion salts. The reactions of XeF 6 and CrO 2 F 2 in anhydrous HF and by direct fusion of the reactants in melts have yielded the first dinuclear Cr(VI) oxyfluoro-dianion salts, [XeF 5 ] 2 [Cr 2 O 4 F 6 ], [XeF 5 ] 2 [Cr 2 O 4 F 6 ] ⋅ 4HF, [XeF 5 ] 2 [Cr 2 O 4 F 6 ] ⋅ 2XeOF 4 , and mononuclear Cr(VI) oxyfluoro-dianion salt, [XeF 5 ][Xe 2 F 11 ][CrO 2 F 4 ]. The salts were structurally characterized by low-temperature (LT) single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) and LT Raman spectroscopy. The [CrO 2 F 4 ] 2- and [Cr 2 O 4 F 6 ] 2- dianions have distorted octahedral cis-dioxo Cr(VI) coordination spheres in which two F-atoms are trans to one another and two F-atoms are trans to O-atoms, where the [Cr 2 O 4 F 6 ] 2- dianion is the fluorine-bridged dimer of the [CrO 2 F 3 ] - anion. Quantum-chemical calculations were used to obtain the energy-minimized, gas-phase geometries, and the calculated vibrational spectra of the gas-phase dianions and their ion-pairs, which were used to aid in the vibrational frequency assignments of the crystalline salts. NBO and MEPS analyses and SCXRD show these salts are comprised of intimate ion-pairs in which their cations and anions interact through primarily electrostatic Xe- - -F σ-hole bonds.
(© 2023 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.)
Titel: |
Chromium(VI) Oxyfluoride Dianions, [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ] <superscript>2-</superscript> and [CrO <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>4</subscript> ] <superscript>2-</superscript> ; Syntheses and Structures of [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ] <subscript>2</subscript> [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ], [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ] <subscript>2</subscript> [Cr <subscript>2</subscript> O <subscript>4</subscript> F <subscript>6</subscript> ] ⋅ nX (X=HF, n=4; X=XeOF <subscript>4</subscript> , n=2), and [XeF <subscript>5</subscript> ][Xe <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>11</subscript> ][CrO <subscript>2</subscript> F <subscript>4</subscript> ].
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Bortolus, MR ; Mercier, HPA ; Schrobilgen, GJ |
Link: | |
Zeitschrift: | Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), Jg. 30 (2024-02-16), Heft 10, S. e202303059 |
Veröffentlichung: | Weinheim, Germany : Wiley-VCH, 2024 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
ISSN: | 1521-3765 (electronic) |
DOI: | 10.1002/chem.202303059 |
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