The State of the Art in CMOS VCOs: Mm-Wave VCOs in Advanced CMOS Technology Nodes
In: IEEE Microwave Magazine, Jg. 20 (2019-12-01), S. 59-71
Online
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Zugriff:
There is a growing interest in the realization of highly integrated radar transceivers operating at millimeter-wave (mm-wave) frequencies. In this case, CMOS is the natural technology choice. Modern nanoscale CMOS technologies offer excellent transistor performance with transit frequencies ( f T ) and maximum oscillation frequencies ( f max) exceeding several hundreds of gigahertz. This enables the realization of highly integrated, digitally intensive transceiver systems on chip for mmwave applications, such as 77-GHz automotive radar [1] or wireless data communication systems [2]. Several advanced nanoscale CMOS nodes even surpass the f T and f max values achieved by silicon germanium (SiGe) heterojunction bipolar transistor technologies [3].
| Titel: |
The State of the Art in CMOS VCOs: Mm-Wave VCOs in Advanced CMOS Technology Nodes
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| Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Issakov, Vadim |
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| Zeitschrift: | IEEE Microwave Magazine, Jg. 20 (2019-12-01), S. 59-71 |
| Veröffentlichung: | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2019 |
| Medientyp: | unknown |
| ISSN: | 1557-9581 (print) ; 1527-3342 (print) |
| DOI: | 10.1109/mmm.2019.2941633 |
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