Outcomes of transplantation for HBV- vs. HCV-related HCC: impact of DAA HCV therapy in a national analysis of >20,000 patients
In: HPB, Jg. 24 (2022-07-01), S. 1082-1090
Online
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Zugriff:
The development of direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy has revolutionized HCV management. We present a large national study comparing post-LT outcomes for HBV-HCC vs. HCV-HCC according to DAA era.Data were collected from OPTN/UNOS Registry. Groups included pre-DAA (January 2003-October 2013) and post-DAA (November2013-January2019) eras. Outcomes for patients with HBV(n = 2000) vs. HCV(n = 18,964) were compared in each era.In the pre-DAA era, there were significant differences between HBV-versus HCV, including the percentage of Caucasian race, pre-LT and maximum AFP levels20 ng/mL, MELD-score, complete tumor necrosis, and vascular invasion. In the post-DAA-era, differences were noted in wait time9 months, the percentage of Caucasian race, pre-LT and AFP(max) levels20 ng/mL, and MELD-score. In the pre-DAA-era, the 5-and-10 year survival rates were 80.5% and 71% for HBV-HCC, and 69% and 54.4% for HCV-HCC (p 0.001); in the post-DAA-era, 5-year survival was 83.4% for HBV-HCC and 78.5% for HCV-HCC(p = 0.08). Independent pre-LT predictors of lower survival included recipient and donor age50yrs, wait-time9months, higher MELD-score (p 0.001), AFP level20 ng/mL, and MC at diagnosis. HCV status did not predict outcome in the post-DAA-era after adjusting for tumor characteristics.After the introduction of effective DAA-HCV therapy, results of LT for HCV-HCC are significantly improved and are no longer statistically different from results in patients with HBV-HCC.
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Outcomes of transplantation for HBV- vs. HCV-related HCC: impact of DAA HCV therapy in a national analysis of >20,000 patients
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Parissa, Tabrizian ; Behnam, Saberi ; Matthew L, Holzner ; Chiara, Rocha ; Yun, Kyung Jung ; Bryan, Myers ; Sander S, Florman ; Myron E, Schwartz |
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Zeitschrift: | HPB, Jg. 24 (2022-07-01), S. 1082-1090 |
Veröffentlichung: | Elsevier BV, 2022 |
Medientyp: | unknown |
ISSN: | 1365-182X (print) |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.hpb.2021.11.018 |
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