Cold case: The disappearance of Egypt bee virus, a fourth distinct master strain of deformed wing virus linked to honeybee mortality in 1970’s Egypt
In: ISSN: 1743-422X ; Virology Journal ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03586880 ; Virology Journal, 2022, 19 (1), pp.12. ⟨10.1186/s12985-022-01740-2⟩, 2022
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Zugriff:
International audience ; In 1977, a sample of diseased adult honeybees ( Apis mellifera ) from Egypt was found to contain large amounts of a previously unknown virus, Egypt bee virus, which was subsequently shown to be serologically related to deformed wing virus (DWV). By sequencing the original isolate, we demonstrate that Egypt bee virus is in fact a fourth unique, major variant of DWV (DWV-D): more closely related to DWV-C than to either DWV-A or DWV-B. DWV-A and DWV-B are the most common DWV variants worldwide due to their close relationship and transmission by Varroa destructor . However, we could not find any trace of DWV-D in several hundred RNA sequencing libraries from a worldwide selection of honeybee, varroa and bumblebee samples. This means that DWV-D has either become extinct, been replaced by other DWV variants better adapted to varroa-mediated transmission, or persists only in a narrow geographic or host range, isolated from common bee and beekeeping trade routes.
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Cold case: The disappearance of Egypt bee virus, a fourth distinct master strain of deformed wing virus linked to honeybee mortality in 1970’s Egypt
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | de Miranda, Joachim ; Brettell, Laura ; Chejanovsky, Nor ; Childers, Anna ; Dalmon, Anne ; Deboutte, Ward ; de Graaf, Dirk ; Doublet, Vincent ; Gebremedhn, Haftom ; Genersch, Elke ; Gisder, Sebastian ; Granberg, Fredrik ; Haddad, Nizar ; Kaden, Rene ; Manley, Robyn ; Matthijnssens, Jelle ; Meeus, Ivan ; Migdadi, Hussein ; Milbrath, Meghan ; Mondet, Fanny ; Remnant, Emily ; Roberts, John ; Ryabov, Eugene ; Sela, Noa ; Smagghe, Guy ; Somanathan, Hema ; Wilfert, Lena ; Wright, Owen ; Martin, Stephen ; Ball, Brenda ; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU) ; Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment Richmond (HIE) ; Western Sydney University ; University of Salford ; Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM) ; The Volcani Center ; USDA Agricultural Research Service Beltsville, Maryland ; USDA-ARS : Agricultural Research Service ; Abeilles et Environnement (AE) ; Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) ; University of Leuven K.U.Leuven ; Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics (MPI-IE) ; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft ; Universiteit Gent = Ghent University (UGENT) ; University of Exeter ; University of Ulm (UUlm) ; TIGRAY AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE, ETH ; Partenaires, IRSTEA ; Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA) ; Freie Universität Berlin ; Institute for Bee Research Hohen Neuendorf ; Section of Immunology Uppsala, Sweden (Department of Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health) ; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU)-Veterinary and Animal Science Center Uppsala, Sweden ; National Agricultural Research Center ; Department of Medical Sciences Uppsala University Hospital Uppsala ; The University of Sydney ; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation Canberra (CSIRO) ; Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Thiruvananthapuram (IISER TVM) ; Research, Rothamsted ; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) |
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Zeitschrift: | ISSN: 1743-422X ; Virology Journal ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03586880 ; Virology Journal, 2022, 19 (1), pp.12. ⟨10.1186/s12985-022-01740-2⟩, 2022 |
Veröffentlichung: | HAL CCSD ; BioMed Central, 2022 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12985-022-01740-2 |
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