Stated preferences outperform elicited preferences for predicting reported compliance with Covid-19 prophylactic measures
In: ISSN: 2214-8043, 2023
Online
academicJournal
Zugriff:
International audience ; This paper studies the behavioral and socio-demographic determinants of reported compliance with prophylactic measures against COVID-19: barrier gestures, lockdown restrictions and mask wearing. The study contrasts two types of measures for behavioral determinants: experimentally elicited preferences (risk tolerance, time preferences, social value orientation and cooperativeness) and stated preferences (risk tolerance, time preferences, and the GSS trust question). Data were collected from a representative sample of the metropolitan French adult population (N=1154) surveyed during the first lockdown in May 2020, and the experimental tasks were carried out on-line. The in-sample and out-of-sample predictive power of several regression models - which vary in the set of variables that they include - are studied and compared. Overall, we find that stated preferences are better predictors of compliance with these prophylactic measures than preferences elicited through incentivized experiments: self-reported level of risk, patience and trust are predicting compliance, while elicited measures of risk-aversion, patience, cooperation and prosociality did not.
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Stated preferences outperform elicited preferences for predicting reported compliance with Covid-19 prophylactic measures
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| Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | Rafaï, Ismaël ; Blayac, Thierry ; Dubois, Dimitri ; Duchêne, Sébastien ; Nguyen-Van, Phu ; Ventelou, Bruno ; Willinger, Marc ; Aix-Marseille Sciences Economiques (AMSE) ; École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier (CEE-M) ; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro Montpellier ; Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Université de Montpellier (UM) ; Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School ; (EconomiX), EconomiX ; Université Paris Nanterre (UPN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; National program AAP “Flash COVID-19” from ANR (ANR-20-COVI-000) ; Regional program “Défis clés Urgence COVID-19” from the “Région Occitanie”. ; ANR-20-COVI-0101,CONFINOBS,Observance et observation des mesures barrières et du confinement : une approche d'économie comportementale(2020) |
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| Zeitschrift: | ISSN: 2214-8043, 2023 |
| Veröffentlichung: | HAL CCSD ; Elsevier Inc., 2023 |
| Medientyp: | academicJournal |
| ISBN: | 978-2-214-80432-2 (print) ; 2-214-80432-3 (print) |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.socec.2023.102089 |
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