智慧照明之主要專利權人國際專利佈局強度分析 ; An Analysis of Worldwide Patent Strength of Main Patentees on Intelligent Lighting

國立臺灣科技大學專利研究所 ; 學位：碩士 ; 指導教授：劉國讚 ; 專利佈局與技術分析是門對企業及研發有極大幫助的重要學問。透過剖析專利資料內的研發趨勢及申請策略，即可掌握許多重要的研發資訊和市場布局現況，使公司利於不敗之地。而智慧照明正是至今發展如日中天的新興產業，透過對於智慧照明進行一連串專利佈局與技術分析的研究，將有助於相關研發與分析人員對於智慧照明有更深一層的了解。 本研究將以智慧照明作為研究題目，並利用美國、歐洲、日本以及世界智慧財產權組織等各國專利資料庫進行與智慧照明相關之專利檢索。接著針對其檢索結果進行發展趨勢的管理分析、技術歸類的功效矩陣分析以及統整佈局現況的指標分析。透過統計圖表的整理結果，包含:專利申請量趨勢、專利公告量趨勢、主要專利申請人、主要專利人以及主要活動者活躍度之比較。使公司能有效掌握智慧照明的發展現況，並制定日後的研發方向與佈局策略，達到效益的最大化。 研究分析結果獲得以下幾點結論: (1) 智慧照明應用範疇廣，技術發展多元，且至今仍持續成長中。 (2) 各國主導智慧照明之企業，以傳統燈具公司與跨國大型企業為主。 (3) 近三年之智慧照明技術發展，以光通信與物聯相關技術申請量成長最多。 (4) 各國主導智慧照明之企業不同，且各有不同專精之特定技術。 (5) 部分跨國大型公司進場較慢，但申請數量龐大，技術範圍廣；部分公司技術範圍雖然窄，但申請時間早，且重點投入比例高，具備高度研發實力。 Patent analysis and portfolios of technology are very valuable to researcher and corporation. Based on these data about the trend of the technical development and strategy of application, researchers can have more critical information about technology and current situation in the market. Making the corporation be in an invincible position. In view of Intelligent lighting became a popular development program nowadays. The patent analysis and portfolio of technology on intelligent lighting would be useful to related researchers. Also, it could be provided to the developing process of intelligent lighting for the future technical progressing. This study with the topic of Patent Portfolios and Technology Development on Intelligent Lighting is about the searching of the patents relating to intelligent lighting from USPTO, JPO, EPO and WIPO. After collecting and categorizing the patents, this study provides Management analysis about the trend of the development, Technical analysis about the technical function matrix, Technical analysis indicators about portfolios of technology. And the results of statistical charts turn out be a tool of patent analysis, such as the analysis of application trend, granted trend, the main applicant, the main patentee, the activities of main activists in the patent field of intelligent lighting and etc… All the results of analysis would be able to investigate the direction of ...