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Emotional reactions involve changes in both cognitive and bodily processes. Therefore, effective emotion regulation may also involve modulation of responses in both of these systems. The present study investigated the relationship between regulation of cognition and regulation of the heart in children and adolescents, using a go/nogo task in combination with the induction of negative emotions. Behavioral, temperamental and event-related brain potential (ERP) indicators of inhibitory cognitive control were collected, as was a measure of parasympathetic control of the heart (respiratory sinus arrhythmia, RSA). Independently of age, RSA was correlated with nogo N2 magnitudes during the emotion-induction procedure. RSA during the task was also correlated with N2 latencies and with behavioral accuracy before, during and after the emotion induction. Resting RSA was correlated with individual differences in the capacity for effortful cognitive control, as measured by questionnaire. These results suggest that emotional responses in seemingly distinct neurophysiological systems may be regulated in an integrated fashion throughout the developmental span tested.

Titel:	Hearts and minds: Coordination of neurocognitive and cardiovascular regulation in children and adolescents
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person:	CHAPMAN, H. A ; WOLTERING, S ; LAMM, C ; LEWIS, M. D
Link:	E-Journal im Bestand der UB Hagen? View record from PASCAL Archive
Zeitschrift:	Biological psychology, Jg. 84 (2010), Heft 2, S. 296-303
Veröffentlichung:	Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2010
Medientyp:	academicJournal
Umfang:	print, 3/4 p
ISSN:	0301-0511 (print)
Schlagwort:	Psychophysiology Psychophysiologie Psychology, psychopathology, psychiatry Psychologie, psychopathologie, psychiatrie Sciences biologiques et medicales Biological and medical sciences Sciences biologiques fondamentales et appliquees. Psychologie Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Psychologie. Psychophysiologie Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychophysiologie du comportement Behavioral psychophysiology Psychologie. Psychanalyse. Psychiatrie Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Affect affectivité Affect affectivity Afecto afectividad Appareil circulatoire Circulatory system Aparato circulatorio Electrophysiologie Electrophysiology Electrofisiología Homme Human Hombre Système nerveux central Central nervous system Sistema nervioso central Adolescent Adolescente Autorégulation Self regulation Autoregulación Coeur Heart Corazón Cognition Cognición Contrôle cardiovasculaire Cardiovascular control Control cardiovascular Coordination Coordinación Emotion émotivité Emotion emotionality Emoción emotividad Encéphale Encephalon Encéfalo Enfant Child Niño Potentiel évoqué cognitif Event evoked potential Potencial evocado cognitivo Arythmie sinusale respiratoire Respiratory sinus arrhythmia Arritmia sinusale respiratorio Psychologie du développement Cardiac vagal control Developmental psychology Emotion regulation Emotion Event-related brain potential
Sonstiges:	Nachgewiesen in: PASCAL Archive Sprachen: English Original Material: INIST-CNRS Document Type: Article File Description: text Language: English Author Affiliations: Department of Psychology, University of Toronto, 100 St. George St., Toronto, Ontario, M5S 3G3, Canada ; Department of Human Development and Applied Psychology, University of Toronto, 252 Bloor St. West, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 1V6, Canada Rights: Copyright 2015 INIST-CNRS ; CC BY 4.0 ; Sauf mention contraire ci-dessus, le contenu de cette notice bibliographique peut être utilisé dans le cadre d’une licence CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS / Unless otherwise stated above, the content of this bibliographic record may be used under a CC BY 4.0 licence by Inist-CNRS / A menos que se haya señalado antes, el contenido de este registro bibliográfico puede ser utilizado al amparo de una licencia CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS Notes: Psychology. Ethology ; FRANCIS

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Hearts and minds: Coordination of neurocognitive and cardiovascular regulation in children and adolescents