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High-pressure cold pasteurization of tobacco material

R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
2020
Online Patent

Titel:
High-pressure cold pasteurization of tobacco material
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company
Link:
Veröffentlichung: 2020
Medientyp: Patent
Sonstiges:
  • Nachgewiesen in: USPTO Patent Grants
  • Sprachen: English
  • Patent Number: 10869,497
  • Publication Date: December 22, 2020
  • Appl. No: 14/847485
  • Application Filed: September 08, 2015
  • Assignees: R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company (Winston-Salem, NC, US)
  • Claim: 1. A method of treating a tobacco material to enhance storage stability, comprising: receiving a tobacco material having at least about 40% water based on the total weight; adjusting the pH of the tobacco material to be in the range of about 4 to about 6; sealing the tobacco material in a package and introducing the sealed tobacco material to a pressurizing medium; subjecting the sealed tobacco material to a process pressure of at least about 30,000 psi by way of isostatic pressure transmitted by the pressurizing medium to form a high pressure processed tobacco material; wherein the high pressure processed tobacco material has a first storage stability of at least about 25 days at a storage temperature of about 37° C., wherein the first storage stability is defined as an aerobic plate count below about 3,000,000 CFU/g.
  • Claim: 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the processed tobacco material has a second storage stability of at least about 75 days at a storage temperature of about 4° C., wherein the second storage stability is defined as an aerobic plate count below about 3,000,000 CFU/g.
  • Claim: 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the second storage stability is at least about 100 days.
  • Claim: 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tobacco material is in the form of a particulate material.
  • Claim: 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tobacco material is in the form of an aqueous tobacco extract.
  • Claim: 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the process pressure is at least about 75,000 psi.
  • Claim: 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the tobacco material is subjected to the process pressure for a holding time of at least about 30 seconds.
  • Claim: 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the holding time is in the range of about 180 seconds to about 300 seconds.
  • Claim: 9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising incorporating the high pressure processed tobacco material into a tobacco product.
  • Claim: 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the tobacco product is a smoking article.
  • Claim: 11. The method of claim 9 , wherein the tobacco product is a smokeless tobacco product.
  • Patent References Cited: 1376586 May 1921 Schwartz ; 3696917 October 1972 Levi ; 4144895 March 1979 Fiore ; 4150677 April 1979 Osborne, Jr. et al. ; 4267847 May 1981 Reid ; 4289147 September 1981 Wildman et al. ; 4351346 September 1982 Brummer et al. ; 4359059 November 1982 Brummer et al. ; 4506682 March 1985 Muller ; 4513756 April 1985 Pittman et al. ; 4528993 July 1985 Sensabaugh, Jr. et al. ; 4589428 May 1986 Keritsis ; 4605016 August 1986 Soga et al. ; 4624269 November 1986 Story et al. ; 4716911 January 1988 Poulose et al. ; 4727889 March 1988 Niven, Jr. et al. ; 4887618 December 1989 Bernasek et al. ; 4941484 July 1990 Clapp et al. ; 4967771 November 1990 Fagg et al. ; 4986286 January 1991 Roberts et al. ; 4987907 January 1991 Townend ; 4991599 February 1991 Tibbetts ; 5005593 April 1991 Fagg ; 5018540 May 1991 Grubbs et al. ; 5060669 October 1991 White et al. ; 5065775 November 1991 Fagg ; 5074319 December 1991 White et al. ; 5092352 March 1992 Sprinkle, III et al. ; 5099862 March 1992 White et al. ; 5121757 June 1992 White et al. ; 5131414 July 1992 Fagg et al. ; 5131415 July 1992 Munoz et al. ; 5148819 September 1992 Fagg ; 5197494 March 1993 Kramer ; 5230354 July 1993 Smith et al. ; 5234008 August 1993 Fagg ; 5243999 September 1993 Smith ; 5301694 April 1994 Raymond et al. ; 5316745 May 1994 Ting ; 5318050 June 1994 Gonzalez-Parra et al. ; 5343879 September 1994 Teague ; 5360022 November 1994 Newton et al. ; 5387416 February 1995 White et al. ; 5435325 July 1995 Clapp et al. ; 5445169 August 1995 Brinkley et al. ; 5622678 April 1997 Hiltawsky ; 6131584 October 2000 Lauterbach ; 6284875 September 2001 Turpen et al. ; 6298859 October 2001 Kierulff et al. ; 6322837 November 2001 Nakayama ; 6668839 December 2003 Williams ; 6772767 August 2004 Mua et al. ; 6817970 November 2004 Berit et al. ; 6834564 December 2004 Huesges et al. ; 6906172 June 2005 Bratcher et al. ; 6953040 October 2005 Atchley et al. ; 7032601 April 2006 Atchley et al. ; 7034128 April 2006 Turpen et al. ; 7048211 May 2006 Bratcher et al. ; 7220381 May 2007 Ting ; 7337782 March 2008 Thompson ; 7694686 April 2010 Atchley et al. ; 8507020 August 2013 DesLauriers et al. ; 9039839 May 2015 Beeson ; 2004/0020503 February 2004 Williams ; 2004/0045450 March 2004 Hernando ; 2005/0115580 June 2005 Quinter et al. ; 2005/0244521 November 2005 Strickland et al. ; 2006/0099306 May 2006 Miller ; 2006/0191548 August 2006 Strickland et al. ; 2007/0062549 March 2007 Holton, Jr. et al. ; 2007/0186941 August 2007 Holton, Jr. et al. ; 2007/0186942 August 2007 Strickland et al. ; 2008/0029110 February 2008 Dube et al. ; 2008/0029116 February 2008 Robinson et al. ; 2008/0029117 February 2008 Mua et al. ; 2008/0173317 July 2008 Robinson et al. ; 2008/0196730 August 2008 Engstrom et al. ; 2008/0209586 August 2008 Nielsen et al. ; 2008/0305216 December 2008 Crawford et al. ; 2008/0311259 December 2008 Singh et al. ; 2009/0025738 January 2009 Mua et al. ; 2009/0025739 January 2009 Brinkley et al. ; 2009/0065013 March 2009 Essen et al. ; 2009/0293889 December 2009 Kumar et al. ; 2010/0018540 January 2010 Doolittle et al. ; 2010/0018541 January 2010 Gerardi et al. ; 2010/0291245 November 2010 Gao et al. ; 2011/0139164 June 2011 Mua et al. ; 2011/0174323 July 2011 Coleman, III et al. ; 2011/0247640 October 2011 Beeson et al. ; 2011/0259353 October 2011 Coleman, III et al. ; 2012/0037175 February 2012 Cantrell et al. ; 2012/0055494 March 2012 Hunt et al. ; 2012/0103353 May 2012 Sebastian et al. ; 2012/0125354 May 2012 Byrd et al. ; 2012/0138073 June 2012 Cantrell et al. ; 2012/0138074 June 2012 Cantrell et al. ; 2013/0074855 March 2013 Holton, Jr. ; 2013/0074856 March 2013 Holton, Jr. ; 1593270 March 2005 ; 0 404 475 December 1990 ; 1 201 252 May 2002 ; 3028340 April 2000 ; WO 2004/095959 November 2004 ; WO 2005/004480 January 2005 ; WO 2005/016036 February 2005 ; WO 2005/041699 May 2005 ; WO 2005/063060 July 2005 ; WO 2007/138484 December 2007 ; WO 2010/132444 November 2010
  • Other References: American Public Health Association. Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods. APHA, Washington D.C., 1984, 2nd Edition, Chapter 4, pp. 62-83. cited by applicant ; Association of Official Analytical Chemists. Official Methods of Analysis. AOAC, Arlington, VA, 1990, 15th Edition. cited by applicant ; Balasubramaniam, V. M. and Farkas, D., “High-Pressure Food Processing,” Food Science Technology Int., 2008, pp. 413-418, vol. 14(5). cited by applicant ; Balda, F. P., et al., “Industrial High Pressure Processing of Foods: Review of Evolution and Emerging Trends,” Journal of Food Science and Engineering, 2012, pp. 543-549, vol. 2. cited by applicant ; Daryaei, H., et al., “Lethality enhancement of pressure-assisted thermal processing against Bacillus amyloliquefaciens spores in low-acid media using antimicrobial compounds,” Food Control, 2016, vol. 59, pp. 234-242. cited by applicant ; “HPP Technology.” Hiperbaric High Pressure Processing. http://www.hiperbaric.com/en/high-pressure. cited by applicant ; “Kinetics of Microbial Inactivation for Alternative Food Processing Technologies—High Pressure Processing.” U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Last Updated Dec. 18, 2014. http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodScienceResearch/SafePracticesforFoodProcesses/ucm101456. cited by applicant ; Maturin, L. and Peeler, J. T. “BAM: Aerobic Plate Count.” U.S. Food & Drug Administration. Jan. 2001. http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodScienceResearch/LaboratoryMethods/ucm063346. cited by applicant
  • Primary Examiner: Felton, Michael J
  • Attorney, Agent or Firm: Womble Bond Dickinson (US) LLP

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