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Traffic characteristics for target wake time (TWT) negotiation

Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
2024
Online Patent

Titel:
Traffic characteristics for target wake time (TWT) negotiation
Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
Link:
Veröffentlichung: 2024
Medientyp: Patent
Sonstiges:
  • Nachgewiesen in: USPTO Patent Grants
  • Sprachen: English
  • Patent Number: 11910,240
  • Publication Date: February 20, 2024
  • Appl. No: 18/072048
  • Application Filed: November 30, 2022
  • Assignees: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd (Singapore, SG)
  • Claim: 1. A method for providing information regarding a broadcast target wake time (TWT) schedule in a wireless local area network (WLAN) that provides multiple broadcast TWT schedules, the method comprising: generating, at an access point (AP) communication device, a beacon frame that includes i) parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and transmitting, by the AP communication device, the beacon frame to inform one or more other communication devices of i) the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule, the information regarding the quantity of client stations for assisting one or more other communication devices with choosing whether to join the broadcast TWT schedule rather than another one of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein: generating the beacon frame comprises generating the beacon frame to include a TWT information element that includes information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule; and the method further comprises generating the TWT information element to include the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein generating the TWT information element comprises: generating the TWT information element to include i) one or more first fields that include information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule, and ii) a second field having the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein generating the beacon frame that includes the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule comprises: generating the beacon frame to include an indication of a time period between TWT service periods of the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein: generating the beacon frame comprises generating the beacon frame to include, for each of multiple broadcast TWT schedules, i) respective parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) respective information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and transmitting the beacon frame comprises transmitting the beacon frame to inform the one or more other communication devices of i) the respective parameters of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules and ii) the respective quantities of client stations that have currently joined the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 6. A communication device, comprising: a wireless network interface device associated with an access point (AP), the wireless network interface device having one or more integrated circuit (IC) devices configured to: generate a beacon frame that includes i) parameters of a broadcast target wake time (TWT) schedule in a wireless local area network (WLAN) that provides multiple broadcast TWT schedules, and ii) information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule, and control the wireless network interface device to transmit the beacon frame to inform one or more other communication devices of i) the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule, the information regarding the quantity of client stations for assisting one or more other communication devices with choosing whether to join the broadcast TWT schedule rather than another one of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 7. The communication device of claim 6 , wherein the one or more IC devices are configured to: generate the beacon frame to include a TWT information element that includes information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule; and generate the TWT information element to include the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 8. The communication device of claim 7 , wherein the one or more IC devices are configured to: generate the TWT information element to include i) one or more first fields that include information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule, and ii) a second subfield having the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 9. The communication device of claim 6 , wherein the one or more IC devices are configured to, as part of generating the beacon frame that includes the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule: generate the beacon frame to include an indication of a time period between TWT service periods of the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 10. The communication device of claim 6 , wherein the one or more IC devices are configured to: generate the beacon frame to include, for each of multiple broadcast TWT schedules, i) respective parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) respective information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and transmit the beacon frame to inform the one or more other communication devices of i) the respective parameters of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules and ii) the respective quantities of client stations that have currently joined the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 11. A method for communicating in a wireless local area network (WLAN) that provides multiple broadcast target wake time (TWT) schedules, the method comprising: receiving, at a client station, a beacon frame from an access point (AP) communication device, the beacon frame including i) parameters of a broadcast TWT schedule and ii) information regarding a quantity of other client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and using, at the client station, the information within the beacon frame regarding the quantity of other client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule to determine whether the client station will join the TWT broadcast schedule rather than another one of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein: the beacon frame includes a TWT information element that includes information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule; and the TWT information element also includes the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 13. The method of claim 12 , wherein: the TWT information element includes i) one or more first fields that include information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule, and ii) a second field having the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule in the beacon frame comprise: an indication of a time period between TWT service periods of the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 15. The method of claim 11 , wherein: receiving the beacon frame comprises receiving a beacon frame that includes, for each of multiple broadcast TWT schedules, i) respective parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) respective information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and the method further comprises: using, at the client station, the information within the beacon frame regarding the respective quantities of other client stations that have currently joined the multiple broadcast TWT schedules to select one broadcast TWT schedule to join from among the multiple TWT broadcast schedules.
  • Claim: 16. A communication device, comprising: a wireless network interface device associated with a client station, the wireless network interface device having one or more integrated circuit (IC) devices configured to: receive a beacon frame from an access point (AP) communication device of a wireless local area network (WLAN) that provides multiple broadcast target wake time (TWT) schedules, the beacon frame including i) parameters of a broadcast TWT schedule and ii) information regarding a quantity of other client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule, and use the information within the beacon frame regarding the quantity of other client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule to determine whether the client station will join the TWT broadcast schedule rather than another one of the multiple broadcast TWT schedules.
  • Claim: 17. The communication device of claim 16 , wherein: the beacon frame includes a TWT information element that includes information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule; and the TWT information element also includes the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 18. The communication device of claim 17 , wherein: the TWT information element includes i) one or more first fields that include information regarding the broadcast TWT schedule, and ii) a second field having the information regarding the quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 19. The communication device of claim 16 , wherein the parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule in the beacon frame comprise: an indication of a time period between TWT service periods of the broadcast TWT schedule.
  • Claim: 20. The communication device of claim 16 , wherein: the one or more IC devices are configured to: the beacon frame includes, for each of multiple broadcast TWT schedules, i) respective parameters of the broadcast TWT schedule and ii) respective information regarding a quantity of client stations that have currently joined the broadcast TWT schedule; and the one or more IC devices are configured to use the information within the beacon frame regarding the respective quantities of other client stations that have currently joined the multiple broadcast TWT schedules to select one broadcast TWT schedule to join from among the multiple TWT broadcast schedules.
  • Patent References Cited: 10791516 September 2020 Chu ; 10904834 January 2021 Noh ; 10952245 March 2021 Smith et al. ; 20120054317 March 2012 Lemoine ; 20170257888 September 2017 Kneckt et al. ; 20180132175 May 2018 Choi ; 20180227917 August 2018 Li et al. ; 20190082390 March 2019 Azizi et al. ; 20190123863 April 2019 Zhang et al. ; 20190182714 June 2019 Chu et al. ; 20190182863 June 2019 Chu et al. ; 20190208462 July 2019 Patil ; 20190246354 August 2019 Huang ; 20190253967 August 2019 Xiao ; 20190268846 August 2019 Xiao ; 20190306685 October 2019 Cariou et al. ; 20190306790 October 2019 Kottontavida ; 20190349930 November 2019 Chu et al. ; 20200008095 January 2020 Patil ; 20200221262 July 2020 Lepp et al. ; 20200236624 July 2020 Kim et al. ; 20200288523 September 2020 Patil et al. ; 20210007168 January 2021 Asterjadhi et al. ; 20210014784 January 2021 Kneckt et al. ; 20210022154 January 2021 Cavalcanti et al.
  • Other References: IEEE P802.11 ah™/D5.0 “Draft Standard for Information Technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific requirements, Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications: Amendment 2: Sub 1 GHz License Exempt Operation,” The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 1-632 (Mar. 2015). cited by applicant ; IEEE P802.11 ax™/D4.0, “Draft Standard for Information technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific Requirements, Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, Amendment 1: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN,” IEEE Computer Society, 746 pages (Feb. 2019). cited by applicant ; IEEE P802.11 ax™/D5.0, “Draft Standard for Information technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific Requirements, Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, Amendment 1: Enhancements for High Efficiency WLAN,” IEEE Computer Society, 772 pages (Oct. 2019). cited by applicant ; IEEE Std 802.11-REVmc™/D8.0 (revision of IEEE Std. 802.11™-2012) “Draft Standard for Information technology—Telecommunications and information exchange between systems—Local and metropolitan area networks—Specific requirements” Part 11: Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and Physical Layer (PHY) Specifications, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., 3774 pages (Aug. 2016). cited by applicant ; Zhang et al., “EHT Technology Candidate Discussions,” doc: IEEE 802.11-18/1161rO, The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc., pp. 1-10 Jul. 8, 2018. cited by applicant
  • Primary Examiner: Ali, Syed

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