Social support coping styles and psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic: The moderating role of sex
eScholarship, University of California, 2022
Online
academicJournal
BackgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic led to the onset and exacerbation of mental health problems, such as stress, anxiety, and depression; yet stay-at-home-orders affected individuals' ability to make use of social support as a coping skill in managing distress. We aimed to evaluate how social support (emotional and instrumental) and biological sex were associated with stress, anxiety, and depression early in the COVID-19 pandemic.MethodsParticipants (n = 7256) had an average age of 50.13 years (SD = 16.75) and 51.6% were male. Using a cross-sequential design, seven cohorts of individuals completed baseline (T1) and one-month follow-up (T2) questionnaires online from March to July of 2020. We used a series of hierarchical regressions to identify types of social support (Brief-COPE, T1) associated with stress (Perceived Stress Scale-10, T1 and T2), anxiety and depression (Patient Health Questionnaire-4, T2).ResultsGreater emotional support was associated with less perceived stress, anxiety and depression (all ps
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Social support coping styles and psychological distress during the COVID-19 pandemic: The moderating role of sex
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Autor/in / Beteiligte Person: | McLean, Caitlin L ; Chu, Gage M ; Karnaze, Melissa M ; Bloss, Cinnamon S ; Lang, Ariel J |
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Veröffentlichung: | eScholarship, University of California, 2022 |
Medientyp: | academicJournal |
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